Updated for 2026

Uptime Kuma vs Prometheus: a check and a time series

Comparing these is a bit like comparing a smoke alarm with a thermometer. Both concern themselves with heat; only one wakes you up. Prometheus can be made to do uptime checks, and that is where the confusion starts.

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Which should you choose?

Uptime Kuma if the question is "is this answering, and tell me when it stops". Prometheus if the question is "how is this behaving over time, and alert me on a threshold". Prometheus can cover the first with Blackbox Exporter, but you will also be running Alertmanager and probably Grafana to get what Kuma gives you out of the box.

Written by MonitoringDaddy, who also sell monitoring. We have tried to be straight about where each of these wins, including where they beat us. Prices and features are as at August 2026 and change often.

At a glance

Uptime Kuma and Prometheus side by side

  Uptime Kuma Prometheus MonitoringDaddy
Built for Up/down checks with alerting Time-series metrics at scale Checks and alerting
Data model Check results and history Labelled time series, queried with PromQL Check results and history
How it collects Polls endpoints itself Scrapes metrics your services expose Polls your endpoints
Alerting Built in, around ninety destinations Alertmanager, configured separately Built in, seven channels
Dashboards Its own, simple Usually Grafana on top Simple
Pieces to run One Prometheus, Alertmanager, exporters, Grafana None — hosted
Pricing

What each one costs

Both are free and open source. The cost is entirely in components to run and concepts to learn, and Prometheus asks a great deal more of both.

Tier Uptime Kuma Prometheus MonitoringDaddy
Licence MIT — free Apache 2.0 — free Commercial
Components One container Prometheus, Alertmanager, exporters, usually Grafana None
To learn Nothing much PromQL, labels, scrape configs, alert rules Nothing
Hosting A small VPS Meaningful storage and memory as retention grows Ours
Features

Feature by feature

Feature Uptime Kuma Prometheus MonitoringDaddy
Uptime checks out of the box Yes No — needs Blackbox Exporter Yes
Metrics and trends No Yes, its entire purpose No
Query language No PromQL, and it is powerful No
Alerting included Yes Via Alertmanager, separately configured Yes
Status page Yes, built in No Yes, with a custom domain
Chat and webhook alerts Around ninety, built in Through Alertmanager receivers Yes, built in
Long-term storage Basic history Yes, and remote-write to more History, not metrics
Setup effort Minutes A project A minute
Right for a five-person team Yes Only if someone already knows it Yes
Right for a platform team As a supplement Yes, it is close to standard As the outside view
Cron / scheduled job monitoring Push monitors, yes Pushgateway, with work Yes, same allowance
Page content change watching No No Yes, same allowance
All check types on one allowance No — separate products No — separate tools Yes
In detail

What each feature actually means

A tick in a table hides most of the difference. This is what each row is really saying.

Checks versus metrics

Kuma stores 'it answered, in 240ms'. Prometheus stores a labelled time series you can query with PromQL. The first tells you to get up; the second tells you what happened. Confusing them is why these two get compared at all.

Blackbox Exporter

This is what makes Prometheus able to do uptime checks — it probes HTTP, TCP, ICMP and DNS and exposes the results as metrics you then alert on. It works well. It is also a fourth component to run, after Prometheus, Alertmanager and Grafana.

Alerting

Kuma alerts by itself. Prometheus needs Alertmanager, configured separately, with its own routing and silencing rules. That separation is powerful at scale and disproportionate if you have six endpoints and one on-call person.

PromQL

Genuinely powerful, and a genuine learning curve. It is the reason Prometheus can answer questions no check-based tool can — and the reason a team without a platform engineer often never gets past the copied example queries.

Where the check originates

Prometheus scrapes from inside your cluster. That is the right place for metrics and the wrong place to judge whether the outside world can reach you — a DNS or certificate failure is invisible from within. This is the gap an external check fills.

Status pages and cron

Prometheus has no status page, and monitoring scheduled jobs means the Pushgateway with its own caveats. If those are on your list, they are separate decisions from the metrics stack.

Uptime Kuma

What Uptime Kuma is good and bad at

Strengths

  • Answers the up/down question completely, on its own, immediately.
  • Alerting to real destinations without another component.
  • A status page included rather than assembled.
  • Understandable by people who are not platform engineers.

Weaknesses

  • No metrics, no history worth querying, no trends.
  • Nothing resembling PromQL — you cannot ask it questions.
  • Will not scale to platform-team workloads.
  • No ecosystem of exporters to draw on.
Prometheus

What Prometheus is good and bad at

Strengths

  • The de facto standard for metrics in cloud-native infrastructure.
  • PromQL is genuinely powerful once it clicks.
  • An exporter exists for nearly everything.
  • Alerting on trends and thresholds, not just on failure.

Weaknesses

  • Uptime checking needs Blackbox Exporter bolted on.
  • Alerting is a separate service with its own configuration.
  • PromQL is a real learning curve.
  • Several moving parts before the first useful alert.
Getting started

How to decide, and how they fit together

Decide whether you need history or a signal

Prometheus is for asking what happened and how it trended. Kuma is for being told something stopped. Most outages need the second first, and the first afterwards.

If you already run Prometheus, add Blackbox Exporter

It gives you HTTP probing inside the stack you already operate, and the alerts route through Alertmanager with everything else. This is the right answer for a platform team.

If you do not run Prometheus, do not start for uptime

Standing up Prometheus, Alertmanager and Grafana to find out whether a website is answering is a lot of machinery for a question Kuma answers in a container.

Keep the customer-facing status page separate

Prometheus has no status page. If customers need to see state, that is Kuma or a hosted service, whatever your metrics stack looks like.

Verdict

Which one to pick

Choose Uptime Kuma if

You want to know when something stops answering, you want alerting and a status page included, and you are not running a metrics stack.

Choose Prometheus if

You need metrics, trends and threshold alerting across infrastructure, and you have — or want — the platform skills that come with it.

Where we fit

We are firmly on the Kuma side: checks and alerts, not metrics, and no PromQL. Where we differ from both is being hosted and outside your network, which is where an outage looks real — Prometheus scraping from inside your cluster cannot tell you the cluster is unreachable from the internet. Teams with a full metrics stack still tend to keep one external check for that reason.

Uptime, SSL expiry, domain expiry, API checks, cron heartbeats and page-change watching all draw on one allowance here, rather than being separate products or separate bills.

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Alerts

Where we can reach you

The free plan sends to one email address. Every paid plan adds the chat and webhook channels below, with 2 to 10 destinations depending on the plan. However many alerts you receive, the price does not change — nothing here is metered or charged per alert.

Email Before and after images inline
Browser push On a phone or desktop lock screen
RSS feed Every recorded change, as a feed
SlackPaid Through an incoming webhook
Microsoft TeamsPaid Through an incoming webhook
DiscordPaid Through an incoming webhook
TelegramPaid Straight to a chat or channel
FlockPaid Through an incoming webhook
WebhooksPaid Post to anything you run yourself

There are no voice calls and no SMS. If a phone call at 3am is a hard requirement, say so before you subscribe — we would rather tell you now than refund you later.

FAQ

Uptime Kuma vs Prometheus: your questions answered

Can Prometheus do uptime monitoring?

Yes, with Blackbox Exporter, which probes HTTP, TCP, ICMP and DNS and exposes the results as metrics. You then alert on those through Alertmanager. It works well and is more work than Kuma.

Is Uptime Kuma a replacement for Prometheus?

No. It stores check results, not time series, and has no query language. If you need to ask what memory did last Tuesday, Kuma cannot answer and is not trying to.

Which alerts faster?

In practice they are comparable — both are bounded by check interval and evaluation. Kuma gets you there with far less configuration, which matters more than the difference in seconds.

Do I need Grafana with Kuma?

No. Kuma has its own interface and status page. Grafana is what you add to Prometheus to make its data legible, and it is effectively part of that stack.

What is the smallest sensible setup?

For endpoint monitoring: Kuma in a container, plus one external check hosted elsewhere. For metrics: Prometheus, Alertmanager and Grafana. They are separate problems with separate minimum setups.

Can I use both?

Very commonly. Prometheus for what your systems are doing, Kuma or a hosted checker for whether the outside world can reach them. The second is the one that catches a DNS or certificate failure your own cluster is blind to.